12 Types of Poker – There are several types of poker, a card game in which a dealer issues cards to players who then independently try to assemble the most valuable hand da88.green of cards possible—traditionally, to win cash, poker chips, or other units
These terms are specific to poker, though some are also tied to card games in general:
12 Types of Poker
Among the different types of poker, the game can change based on variables that can include wildcards, poker rules, which hand is the lowest hand, and which card is designated as the high card. Some popular poker types include:
- 1. 2-7 triple draw: The dealer issues each player five cards, facedown, before a betting round starts. Then, the first of three draw rounds begins, giving each player the ability to swap cards from their existing hand with ones from the dealer. There is then a second betting round and a second drawing round. A third betting round begins, then a final and third drawing round. In a 2-7 lowball game, the lowest-ranking poker hand wins.
- 2. 5-card draw: In a five-card draw game, the dealer issues each player five cards to begin. Every player is given the option, in the order in which the dealer issued their cards, to trade in up to three of their cards for new ones from the dealer. The player at the end of that round with the best five-card hand wins.
- 3. 7-card stud: A seven-card stud game is similar to a five-card draw game except the poker players are all dealt seven cards at the start. Of those seven, three cards are facedown, and the remaining four are faceup cards. Each player in a seven-card stud game has to create the highest-ranking hand from five of their seven cards. The player with the highest hand wins.
- 4. Badugi: A game of badugi has the same ranking structure as in traditional poker except instead of aces being high-value cards, they are now low. The dealer issues players four cards instead of five, and then a betting round begins. Then the first draw round starts, in which each player can draw up to four cards at a time. A second betting round begins, then there’s another draw of up to four cards, followed by a third betting round. Then there’s the final draw, a final betting round, and then the showdown. The player with the best poker hand out of their four cards wins.
- 5. Chinese poker: This game begins with the dealer giving each of the two to four players 13 cards. Each player splits their cards into two hands with five cards and one hand with three cards. In Chinese poker, each one of these hands has a name: the three-card hand is called the front, and the two five-card hands are called the middle and the back. The goal is that the front hand should be the lowest-ranking hand, while the back should be the highest-ranking hand. The player sets their cards down on the table as follows: first the front hand, facedown and farthest from the player; second the middle hand, facedown and closer to the player; and third the back hand, facedown and closest to the player. Each player announces whether they are playing their hands. If so, they announce what royalties they are going to play (the group decides these units prior to the game). The players earn points based on the hands they reveal, and the winner collects royalty units.
- 6. Community card: These games, such as Texas hold ’em, are a variation on standard poker and require the dealer to hand out pocket cards to each player. There are also community cards dealt faceup on the table. Each player then creates a hand using their pocket cards as well as the community cards.
- 7. Draw: A variation on standard poker, a draw poker game allows the players to swap cards (usually up to three cards) with the dealer after receiving their first set of cards. The players then use those cards, as well as the original set, to create a hand.
- 8. Omaha hold ’em: Also known as Omaha or Omaha poker, this game is similar to Texas hold ’em in that there are four betting rounds and five community cards. However, the five community cards start faceup from the beginning, and each player receives four pocket cards instead of two. Each player makes their five-card hand from their four pocket cards and the five community cards. A variation on Omaha hold ’em is called Omaha hi/lo, with each player creating a five-card hand that’s high and another five-card hand that’s low.
- 9. Pineapple poker: Pineapple poker is similar to Texas hold ’em with a few changes. Each player begins with three pocket cards; they look at their cards and discard one of them. Then the first betting round starts. From there, the rules are the same as Texas hold ’em. A crazy pineapple poker version plays similarly, except the players hold onto all three of their pocket cards until the round before the dealer turns over or deals the fourth card, also known as the turn card. A version called lazy pineapple poker starts like pineapple poker, but a player doesn’t have to discard a card until the dealer turns over or deals the river card (the final card of five community cards).
- 10. Razz: A razz poker game is a lowball poker game (a type of game in which the lowest-ranking hand wins) in which the traditional rankings of the cards—ace is usually the highest, two is usually lowest—do not apply, with the ace instead being the lowest card in the deck. The goal of the game is to play a low hand rather than a high hand. Razz follows a stud format, meaning the players have no opportunity to swap their cards.
- 11. Stud: A stud poker game is a variation on standard poker. In stud poker, the player must put together their best hand out of the cards the dealer has issued to them. There is no card swapping in a stud game, and these games usually consist of five or seven cards per hand.
- 12. Texas hold ’em: After anteing up (meeting the minimum amount of money required to play), each player receives two pocket cards to begin, then the dealer places five community cards facedown on the table, and a round of betting begins. Next, the dealer turns three of the community cards, called the flop, faceup on the table. Another round of betting ensues. The dealer places the fourth community card, known as the turn, faceup on the table, and another round of betting occurs—but this time the stake is doubled. Finally, the dealer flips over the river, which is the last community card. A final round of betting occurs, and the stake is doubled again. Each player then folds or participates in the showdown, playing their hand using their pocket cards and the community cards. The winner is the one with the highest-ranked hand.
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